Recruiting at 1 site Phase 1, Phase 2 Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple Sclerosis study: [F-18]PBR06 vs [C-11]PBR28

Official title PET Brain Imaging in Multiple Sclerosis, Alzheimer's Disease, and Other Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT02649985

What this study is testing

What is [F-18]PBR06?

An investigational PET radiopharmaceutical being studied for imaging microglial activation in multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease.

Plain-language explanation of the investigational treatment. It is being studied and is not an approved or proven therapy. The study team can confirm the details.

What it's testing
The study wants to see if brain inflammation is present and where it is in people with MS or AD compared to healthy people. It also looks at how this inflammation relates to symptoms and MRI findings.
Who it's for
Adults who have relapsing‑remitting or secondary‑progressive multiple sclerosis, or Alzheimer’s disease, and who can safely undergo a PET scan.
What's involved
Participants will have a PET scan using a radioactive tracer that highlights brain inflammation. Some may also get a second PET scan with a different tracer for comparison. They will also have clinical assessments and MRI scans.
Time commitment
The study lasts a few weeks, with a PET scan visit and possibly a second scan visit, plus clinical and MRI appointments as scheduled.
  • Phase 2: a mid-size study of how well it works
  • Time commitment: about 1 year

A plain-language read of the study's public ClinicalTrials.gov listing. The study team confirms the details.

Who can take part

Ages 18 to 85. Healthy volunteers may be eligible.

You may be able to join if

  • Male and female people age 18 to 70 years. For Alzheimer's Disease patients and healthy controls, the age range is going to be 18 to 85 years.
  • For RRMS, it needs to be active, which is defined as at least one relapse in the past 12 months, at least one gadolinium enhancing lesion on MRI...
  • For SPMS, deterioration in EDSS score in the last year is required.
  • For the people in the Ocrelizumab arm, only the people who have already been prescribed Ocrelizumab by their treating MS neurologist but have not yet...
  • For the Foralumab arm, patients enrolled in approved IRB protocols (2021P000105, 2022P000005, 2022P001075) will be enrolled.

You likely can't join if

  • Individuals with a known alternate neurologic disorder, previous head injury, or substance abuse.
  • Individuals with bipolar disease and schizophrenia
  • Concurrent medical conditions that contraindicate study procedures.
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing. Also, any woman who is seeking to become pregnant or suspects she is pregnant will be excluded from enrollment.
  • Claustrophobia
  • Non-MRI compatible implanted devices
See the full eligibility criteria
Who can join
  • Male and female people age 18 to 70 years. For Alzheimer's Disease patients and healthy controls, the age range is going to be 18 to 85 years.
  • For RRMS, it needs to be active, which is defined as at least one relapse in the past 12 months, at least one gadolinium enhancing lesion on MRI within 12 months of enrollment or at least one new FLAIR bright lesion on...
  • For SPMS, deterioration in EDSS score in the last year is required.
  • For the people in the Ocrelizumab arm, only the people who have already been prescribed Ocrelizumab by their treating MS neurologist but have not yet started the first infusion, will be included.
  • For the Foralumab arm, patients enrolled in approved IRB protocols (2021P000105, 2022P000005, 2022P001075) will be enrolled.
  • For the steroids arm, only people who have already been prescribed steroids by their treating MS neurologist, but have not yet initiated treatment, will be included.
  • AD people with MMSE score of 20-26.
  • people willing to undergo PET and MRI imaging
  • people willing and able to give informed consent
What rules you out
  • Individuals with a known alternate neurologic disorder, previous head injury, or substance abuse.
  • Individuals with bipolar disease and schizophrenia
  • Concurrent medical conditions that contraindicate study procedures.
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing. Also, any woman who is seeking to become pregnant or suspects she is pregnant will be excluded from enrollment.
  • Claustrophobia
  • Non-MRI compatible implanted devices
  • For the Ocrelizumab arm, people already on Ocrelizumab will be excluded. 8. For the steroids arm, people who have already started steroid treatment will be excluded. 9\.

The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where it is enrolling

  • Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Questions & answers

Do participants get paid in this trial?

This listing doesn't specify compensation. Many trials still reimburse travel or offer a stipend, so it's worth asking the study team when you connect.

Is it free to join, and do I need insurance?

Searching and applying through BridgeMD is free. In clinical trials the study-related treatment and visits are generally provided at no cost to you. You usually don't need insurance to take part, but confirm specifics with the study team.

How long does this study last?

The study runs about 1 year per participant, based on its public description. The team confirms the exact schedule and number of visits before you enroll.

Who can join this trial?

This study is enrolling all sexes, 18 years to 85 years. Healthy volunteers may be eligible. The study team makes the final eligibility decision.

Where is this trial taking place?

This study is enrolling now at Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Enter your location above to see the nearest enrolling site and check your eligibility.

Explore other conditions

BridgeMD is an information and trial-matching tool that is independent of the study sponsor. Details come from ClinicalTrials.gov. The study team decides eligibility, and your own doctor gives medical advice.